Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy 16 (2015) 60

Ядерна фізика та енергетика
Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy

ISSN: 1818-331X (Print), 2074-0565 (Online)
Publisher: Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Languages: Ukrainian, English, Russian
Periodicity: 4 times per year

Open access peer reviewed journal

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Nucl. Phys. At. Energy 2015, volume 16, issue 1, pages 60-67.
Section: Radiobiology and Radioecology.
Received: 10.02.2015; Accepted: 19.03.2015; Published online: 20.04.2015.

Full Text (ua)
https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2015.01.060

Dynamics of ¹³¹I accumulation and formation of doses in organs and tissues of the laboratory rats by prolonged oral intake

I. P. Drozd^*, O. A. Sova, A. I. Lypska

Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

^*Corresponding author. E-mail address: radiobiology@kinr.kiev.ua.

Abstract: The kinetics of ¹³¹I and dose formation in organs and tissues of laboratory Wistar rats with prolonged exposure was investigated. The methodical approach to the identification of variables that allows to describe the function of uptake in the thyroid (TG) was proposed. Some aspects of the absorbed doses formation, taking into account direct exposure of radionuclides entering the organ or tissue, and an additional γ-radiation radionuclides in critical organs: TG and hypodermis was disclosed. It is shown that the dose of additional irradiation of certain organs, directly adjacent to the TG, can be 1 - 2 orders of magnitude greater than the dose from internal radiation and significantly affect the functioning of the hematopoietic and immune systems.

Keywords: ¹³¹I-isotope, accumulation in the body, dose formation, thyroid, hypodermis, thymus, T-cells.

References:

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