Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy

ßäåðíà ô³çèêà òà åíåðãåòèêà
Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy

  ISSN: 1818-331X (Print), 2074-0565 (Online)
  Publisher: Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  Languages: Ukrainian, English
  Periodicity: 4 times per year

  Open access peer reviewed journal


 Home page   About 
Nucl. Phys. At. Energy 2020, volume 21, issue 4, pages 295-301.
Section: Nuclear Physics.
Received: 10.08.2020; Accepted: 17.11.2020; Published online: 28.01.2021.
PDF Full text (ua)
https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2020.04.295

12Ñ(15N,14N)13C reaction mechanisms at energy 81 MeV

À. Ò. Rudchik1,*, À. À. Rudchik1, Î. E. Kutsyk1, Ê. Rusek2, K. W. Kemper3, E. Piasecki2, A. Stolarz2, A. Trczińska2, Val. Ì. Pirnak1, Î. À. Ponkratenko1, I. Strojek4, E. ². Koshchiy5, R. Siudak6, S. B. Sakuta7, V. A. Plujko8, À. P. Ilyin1, Yu. M. Stepanenko1, V. V. Uleshchenko1, Yu. O. Shyrma1, V. V. Kheilo1

1 Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
2 Heavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, Warsaw, Poland
3 Physics Department, Florida State University, Tallahassee, USA
4 National Institute for Nuclear Research, Warsaw, Poland
5 Cyclotron Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA
6 H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow, Poland
7 Russian Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow, Russia
8 Taras Schevchenko Kyiv National University, Kyiv, Ukraine


*Corresponding author. E-mail address: rudchik@kinr.kiev.ua

Abstract: The new experimental data of the 12Ñ(15N,14N)13Ñ reaction cross-sections at the energy Ålab(15N) = 81 MeV were measured for the ground and excited states of 14N and 13C nuclei. The experimental data were analyzed within the coupled-reaction-channels method (CRC) using channels-coupling scheme with the 15N + 12Ñ elastic scattering and one- as well as two-step transfers of nucleons and clusters performing CRC-calculations with the Woods - Saxon potentials (WS) for the entrance and exit reaction channels. The WS potential parameters for the 12Ñ + 15N nuclear interaction were taken from the previously studied elastic and inelastic scattering of 15N ions by 12Ñ nuclei at the energy 81 MeV, and the WS potential parameters for the 14N + 13Ñ reaction exit channel were deduced from fitting of the 12Ñ(15N,14N)13C reaction data. The spectroscopic factors (amplitudes) of transferred in the reaction nucleons and clusters, used in the CRC-calculations, were computed within translational invariant shell model of 1p-shell. It was found that transfers of neutrons (n) and deuterons (d) dominate in this reaction. Multi-step transfers of nucleons and clusters give small contributions to the reaction data.

Keywords: nuclear reaction 12Ñ(15N,14Ñ)13N data, one- and two-step mechanisms of the reaction, coupled-reaction channels method, spectroscopic amplitudes of nucleons and clusters.

References:

1. À.Ò. Rudchik, À.À. Rudchik, Î.E. Kutsyk. Elastic and inelastic scattering of 15N ions by 12C nuclei at energy 81 MeV. Yaderna Fizyka ta Energetyka (Nucl. Phys. At. Energy) 19(3) (2018) 210. (Ukr) https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2018.03.210

2. A.T. Rudchik, A.A. Rudchik, O.E. Kutsyk et al. Elastic and inelastic scattering of 15N ions by 12C at 81 MeV and the effect of transfer channels. Acta Phys. Polon. B 50 (2019) 753. https://doi.org/10.5506/APhysPolB.50.753

3. Yu.F. Smirnov, Yu.M. Tchuvil'sky. Cluster spectroscopic factors for the p-shell nuclei. Phys. Rev. C 15 (1977) 84. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.15.84

4. E. Piasecki et al. Project ICARE at HIL (Warsaw: Heavy Ion Laboratory, 2007) 38 p.

5. A.T. Rudchik, Yu.M. Tchuvil'sky. Calculation of spectroscopic amplitudes for arbitrary associations of nucleons in 1p-shell nuclei (program DESNA). Prepr. of the Institute for Nucl. Res., AS UkrSSR. KINR-82-12 (Kyiv, 1982) 27 p. (Rus)

6. A.T. Rudchik, Yu.M. Tchuvil'sky. Spectroscopic amplitudes of multinucleon clusters in 1p-shell nuclei and analysis of multinucleon transfer reactions. Ukrainian Journal of Physics 30(6) (1985) 819. (Rus)

7. H. De Vries, C.W. De Jager, C. De Vries. Nuclear charge-density-distribution parameters from elastic electron scattering. Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables 36 (1987) 495. https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-640X(87)90013-1

8. J. Cook. DFPOT: a program for the calculation of double folded potentials. Comp. Phys. Com. 25 (1982) 125. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4655(82)90029-7

9. I.J. Thompson. Coupled reaction channels calculations in nuclear physics. Comp. Phys. Rep. 7 (1988) 167. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-7977(88)90005-6