Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy

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Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy

  ISSN: 1818-331X (Print), 2074-0565 (Online)
  Publisher: Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  Languages: Ukrainian, English, Russian
  Periodicity: 4 times per year

  Open access peer reviewed journal


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Nucl. Phys. At. Energy 2016, volume 17, issue 4, pages 381-387.
Section: Radiobiology and Radioecology.
Received: 14.06.2016; Accepted: 19.10.2016; Published online: 10.04.2017.
PDF Full text (ru)
https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2016.04.381

Studies of radionuclides behavior on heavily contaminated 5-km zone of ÑhNPP

D. M. Bondarkov, I. M. Vyshnevskyi, V. O. Zheltonozhskyi*, M. V. Zheltonozhskaya, P. M. Muzalev

Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

*Corresponding author. E-mail address: zhelton@kinr.kiev.ua

Abstract: Studies of the radionuclides behavior in the soils of “Red Forest” landfill in the nearest 5-km ChNPP zone were carried out during 2014 - 2015. The parameters of vertical migration and halftimes of upper 5-cm soil layer decontamination were obtained. Forms of occurrence of 90Sr and 137Cs, as well as the disperse composition of the Chernobyl origin fuel particles were evaluated. Behavior of radionuclides described in conditions of the convection-diffusion model and the parameters of the model slightly changed over the past decade.

Keywords: contamination, vertical migration, radionuclides, speciation of radionuclides, dispersed distribution of the fuel particles.

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